Thursday, 8 March 2018

Tutorial 8th. March 2018



8 March 2018
7
Basic “blurbs” to write and practise. Setting the scene for breaking bad news, dealing with the information in a GP referral letter, general pre-pregnancy counselling, recessive inheritance, x-linked inheritance etc.
8
Role-play. Woman attends for pre-pregnancy counselling as she plans her 1st. pregnancy. Her sister recently had a baby with Down’s syndrome.
9
Viva. The uses of MgSO4 in O&G.
10
Viva. Labour ward scenario 1.
11
Role-play. Break bad news. Primigravida. 8 weeks. Some bleeding.
Scan = IUP. CRL = 12 mm. No fetal heart activity. Counsel.
12
Viva. Obstetric surveillance sysems

7. Basic “blurbs” to write and practise.

8. Role-play. Pre-pregnancy counselling.
Candidate’s instructions.
You are the SpR in the gynaecology clinic. You have been asked to see Jenny Williams, who has come for pre-pregnancy counselling.

Letter from the General Practitioner.
5 High Street,
Deersworthy,
Kent.
DO9 1JY.

Re Mrs. J. Williams,
Manor Place,
Deersworthy.

Dear Dr.,
Please see this woman who is planning pregnancy. I understand that her sister has had a baby with Down’s syndrome.
Regards,
Dr. Jolly.

9. Structured discussion. Magnesium sulphate in O&G.
Vivas will usually be structured. This one isn’t to make it harder.
Candidate’s instructions.
This is a viva station about the uses of MgSO4 in O&G.
The examiner will not ask questions, prompt or otherwise assist. It is up to you to give as full an account of the uses as you can muster.

10. Labour ward.
Candidate’s instructions.
You are the registrar on duty and responsible for the labour and gynae wards. You have just had the handover. Your task is to discuss the overall management of the wards with the examiner and to prioritise the patients and decide the allocation of staff to see them.
Sunday 13.00 hours.

Labour Ward.
1
Mrs JH
Primigravida. T+8. In labour. 6 cms.
2
Mrs AH
Primigravida at T. In labour. 5 cms.
3
Mrs. BH
Para 2. 30 days post delivery. 2ry. PPH > 1,000 ml. Hb. 9.3.
4
Mrs SB
Primigravida. 32/52 gestation. Admitted 30 minutes ago. Abdominal pain + 200 ml. bleeding. Nephrostomy tube in situ - not draining since this morning. Low placenta on 20 week scan.
5
Mrs KW
Para 1. In labour. Cx. 5 cm. Ceph at spines.
6
Mrs KT
Para 0+1. 38 weeks. SROM. Ceph 2 cm. above spines. Clear liquor.
7
Mrs TB
Para 1. T+4. Clinically big baby. Cx fully dilated for 1 hour. Type 1 decelerations.
8
Mrs RJ
Primigravida. Epidural. RIF pain. Cx fully dilated for 1 hour. Shallow late decelerations. OT position. Distressed ++. BP /105. ++ protein. Urine output 50 ml in past 4 hours.
9
Mrs KC
Transfer from ICU. 13 days after delivery of 32 week twins. Laparotomy on day 7 for pelvic pain and fever. Infected endometriotic cyst removed. IV antibiotics changed to oral.

Gynaecology ward.
8 major post operative cases who have been seen on the morning ward round and are stable. Husband of patient who has had Wertheim's hysterectomy asking to see a doctor for a report on the operation.
1
Mrs JB
10 week incomplete miscarriage. Hb. 10.8. Moderate fresh bleeding.
2
Ms AS
19 years old. Nulliparous. Just admitted with left iliac fossa pain. Scan shows unilocular 5 cm. ovarian cyst.

Medical staff:
Consultant at home. Registrar - you.
Senior House Officer with 12 months experience.
Registrar in Anaesthesia.
Consultant Anaesthetist on call at home.
Midwifery staff:
Senior Sister.                   Trained to take theatre cases. Able to site IV infusions and suture episiotomies and tears.
3 staff midwives. 1 trained to take theatre cases. Two able to site IV infusions.
1 Community midwife looking after Mrs. KW.
2 Pupil Midwives.

11. Breaking bad news.
Candidate's Instructions.
This is a role-play station. The role-player will act as the patient. An examiner will be present.
You are the SpR in the ante-natal clinic. The Consultant who was in clinic has been asked to assist her Consultant colleague in the labour ward theatre. She is unlikely to return for some time as the case is one of massive PPH and hysterectomy may be necessary.
One of the midwives asks you to see a patient who has just had a scan in the EPU.
She is primigravid and the gestation is 8 weeks. She has had some bleeding.
An ultrasound scan = IUP. CRL = 12 mm. No fetal heart activity. No adnexal masses.

12 Structured discussion. Obstetric surveillance systems.
Candidate's Instructions.
The examiner will ask you 2 questions about surveillance systems used in obstetrics.
The first question has 4 marks; the second 16 marks.
The examiner will ask if you wish to move to the second question when you appear to have completed the first to ensure that you have time for the remaining answers. But it is for you to decide when you move on.


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